Arabic Grammar Class 10 Cbse //top\\ Jun 2026

Simple present (Mudari') and past (Maadi) forms.

| Mistake | Why It's Wrong | The Fix | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Writing فِي المَدْرَسَةُ | After a preposition ( فِي ), the noun must be Genitive (Kasra), not Nominative (Damma). | فِي المَدْرَسَةِ | | Saying كِتَابَ جَدِيد | In a descriptive phrase, both the noun and adjective must match in case, gender, and number. | كِتَابٌ جَدِيدٌ | | Forgetting the hidden pronoun | In الوَلَدُ يَكْتُبُ , the "he" is hidden inside the verb. | Remember: The verb alone means "he writes". |

Using the correct form of verbs or case endings. arabic grammar class 10 cbse

| | Correction | |-------------|----------------| | Writing verbs without subject pronouns | Always include هو, هي, أنتَ for conjugation | | Forgetting feminine markers (ة / ت) | هي تَكْتُبُ ✅ vs هي يَكْتُبُ ❌ | | Using nominative case after a preposition | في المدرسةِ ✅ (notُ المدرسةُ) | | Inconsistent adjective agreement | بنت جميل✅ (should be جميلة) |

Doer of the action (always Marfoo - takes a damma). Simple present (Mudari') and past (Maadi) forms

In the exam, if you see an unknown word, look for its three root letters. It’s like finding a familiar face in a crowd.

Usually ends in Dhamma , used for the subject. | كِتَابٌ جَدِيدٌ | | Forgetting the hidden

Example: إِنَّ اللّٰهَ غَفُورٌ (Indeed, Allah is Forgiving).

Particles that precede verbs and change their ending vowels (e.g., An, Lan, Li, Lam ). E. Number and Gender Dual ( Muthanna ): Formation and usage of dual nouns.